FAQs About Child Computer Safety

The Internet is a wonderful source of information that provides a means of interactive learning for children; however, it is also full of inappropriate information and can result in exposure to violent content as well as an opportunity for online predators. There are child-safe programs and filters to prevent inappropriate access to such sites when direct adult supervision in unavailable. This article answers some FAQs about child computer safety and reveals some helpful solutions.

Q: How effective are website filters?

A: Internet filters are commercial software products that prevent access to certain potentially inappropriate or dangerous web sites. Research estimates that these filters at best prevent access of 75 percent of objectionable sites. These filters typically look at words on the sites and the website addresses to prevent access if the content or site is deemed inappropriate. Unfortunately, the filters can prevent access to legitimate sites as well.

Q: What are child-safe search engines?

A: Child-safe search engines such as Yahooligans, Kids Click and Ask Jeeves for Kids are directories of known safe sites. Children can learn to search the Internet using these particular search engines without the danger of bringing up inappropriate or dangerous content.

Q: What should a teacher do if they wish to use the Internet in the classroom?

A: A teacher can work with the school's librarian to select the particular sites needed for student research. The teacher can link to these sites using Web Quest or through Word or PowerPoint. Student should still always be under adult supervision when using the Internet for research.

Q: How can teachers and parents protect children from inappropriate sites?

A: Student use of the Internet needs supervision by an adult. Adults should maintain direct observation of the children for suspicious behavior, such as turning the computer screen away from the door, dimming or obscuring the screen, glancing over their shoulders and the like.

Q: What should parents do at home to keep their children safe online?

A: Keep the computer in a family room where the screen is always visible. If you allow your children to use web cameras or instant messaging programs at home, know with whom your child is communicating. You may also try allowing your children to enter chat rooms only when adults are present to supervise. Always use Internet filters and parental controls included with your Internet Service provider.